The detention of children in asylum procedures in Europe: Regulatory framework and alternatives

Authors

  • Irena Drdúlová Palacký University in Olomouc, Faculty of Law
  • Václav Stehlík Palacký University in Olomouc, Faculty of Law

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46282/blr.2018.2.2.108

Keywords:

detention of children, alternatives to detention, best interest of a child, asylum procedure, Reception Directive, Return Directive

Abstract

The article focuses on the regulation of the detention of children in asylum procedures in Europe with a special focus on EU law. It clarifies the framework of both international and European regulation, relevant case-law of the European Court of Human Rights and EU Court of Justice as well as soft law instruments adopted in this area. The article discusses grounds for detention, the requirements of necessity and proportionality, procedural safeguards as well as the dignity and human conditions in detention. A special attention is paid to the alternatives to detention, including detention of unaccompanied or separated children or families with children. It adds examples of the good practice.

References

BARRETO, . R.: Human Rights of Refugee Children in Light of Multilevel System. Europa-Kolleg Hamburg, Institute for European Integration, Study Paper No 02/18, 2018. 135 p. Available at: https://europa-kolleg-hamburg.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/SP-02-18_ais-Rivera_MR.pdf (accessed on 5th November 2018).

DE BRUYCKER, Ph. – BLOOMFIELD, A. – TSOURDI, E. – PÉTIN, J.: Alternatives to Immigration and Asylum Detention in the EU. 157 p. Available at: http://odysseus-network.eu (accessed on 5th November 2018).

HAMUĽÁK, O. – MAZÁK, J.: The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union vis-à-vis the Member States – Scope of its Application in the View of the CJEU. In: Czech Yearbook of Public & Private International Law, vol. 8, 2017, pp. 161-172.

KERIKMÄE, T. – HAMUĽÁK, O. – CHOCHIA, A.: A Historical Study of Contemporary Human Rights: Deviation or Extinction? In: Acta Baltica Historiae et Philosophiae Scientiarum, Vol. 4, 2016, No. 2, pp. 98-115.

PERELMAN, Ch.’: Právna logika. Bratislava: Kalligram, 2014, 274 p. https://doi.org/10.11590/abhps.2016.2.06 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11590/abhps.2016.2.06

SAMPSON, R. – CHEW, V. – MITCHELL, G. – BOWRING, L.: There Are Alternatives: A Handbook for Preventing Unnecessary Immigration Detention (Revised). Melbourne: International Detention Coalition, 2015, 116 p.

SORMUNEN, M. (ed.): e Best Interests of the Child – A Dialogue between Theory and Practice. Strasbourg: Council of Europe Publishing, 2016, 160 p.

VAN OS, C.: e Best Interests of the Child Assessment with Recently Arrived Refugee Children. In: SORMUNEN, M. (ed.): The Best Interests of the Child – A Dialogue between Theory and Practice. Strasbourg: Council of Europe Publishing, 2016, 160 p https://doi.org/10.1007/s10567-016-0209-y DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10567-016-0209-y

Downloads

Published

31-12-2018

How to Cite

The detention of children in asylum procedures in Europe: Regulatory framework and alternatives. (2018). Bratislava Law Review, 2(2), 64-78. https://doi.org/10.46282/blr.2018.2.2.108

Funding data